See ruba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ruba meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-ruba-gl-verb-~cyDtRLY",
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ruba-gl-verb-xRnPVCWa",
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubare<t:to steal>"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rubare (“to steal”) + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rubare (“to steal”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruba f (uncountable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧ba"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell like hotcakes",
"text": "andare a ruba",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(act of) stealing, robbing"
],
"id": "en-ruba-it-noun-gGmR3Tk8",
"links": [
[
"stealing",
"stealing"
],
[
"robbing",
"robbing"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in fixed expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, except in fixed expressions) (act of) stealing, robbing"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧ba"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 81 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ruba-it-verb-v4I9lT~J",
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ruba-it-verb-Of8UoMwz",
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruba",
"word": "რუბა"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laz terms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of რუბა (ruba)"
],
"id": "en-ruba-lzz-noun-oRLt~E2i",
"links": [
[
"რუბა",
"რუბა#Laz"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubaś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of rubaś"
],
"id": "en-ruba-dsb-verb-hoxaTgEa",
"links": [
[
"rubaś",
"rubaś#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rubjo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruba]"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·ruba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·ruba"
},
"expansion": "·ruba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·ruba"
},
"expansion": "·ruba",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular habitual present indicative ro-form prototonic of at·tá"
],
"id": "en-ruba-sga-verb-ZUjHhp9Y",
"links": [
[
"ro-",
"ro-#Old Irish"
],
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular perfect prototonic of benaid"
],
"id": "en-ruba-sga-verb-~AKUZYkL",
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"perfect",
"prototonic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "ms",
"3": "rebah",
"t": "to collapse"
},
"expansion": "Malay rebah (“to collapse”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay rebah (“to collapse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "moruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to collapse"
],
"id": "en-ruba-tft-verb-mM4mZlk-",
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to collapse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rubir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian deverbals",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uba",
"Rhymes:Italian/uba/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubare<t:to steal>"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from rubare (“to steal”) + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from rubare (“to steal”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruba f (uncountable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧ba"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell like hotcakes",
"text": "andare a ruba",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(act of) stealing, robbing"
],
"links": [
[
"stealing",
"stealing"
],
[
"robbing",
"robbing"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in fixed expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, except in fixed expressions) (act of) stealing, robbing"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uba",
"Rhymes:Italian/uba/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rù‧ba"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rubare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rubare",
"rubare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruba",
"word": "რუბა"
}
],
"categories": [
"Laz entries with incorrect language header",
"Laz lemmas",
"Laz nouns",
"Laz terms in Latin script"
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of რუბა (ruba)"
],
"links": [
[
"რუბა",
"რუბა#Laz"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lower Sorbian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubaś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of rubaś"
],
"links": [
[
"rubaś",
"rubaś#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruba]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rubjo"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "·ruba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·ruba"
},
"expansion": "·ruba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·ruba"
},
"expansion": "·ruba",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular habitual present indicative ro-form prototonic of at·tá"
],
"links": [
[
"ro-",
"ro-#Old Irish"
],
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old Irish"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "benaid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular perfect prototonic of benaid"
],
"links": [
[
"benaid",
"benaid#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"perfect",
"prototonic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "ms",
"3": "rebah",
"t": "to collapse"
},
"expansion": "Malay rebah (“to collapse”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay rebah (“to collapse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "moruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "iruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yoruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruba",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate intransitive verbs",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate terms derived from Malay",
"Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ternate verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to collapse"
],
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to collapse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "ruba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.